SD - isDirectory()

Directories (or folders) are special kinds of files, this function reports if the current file is a directory or not.

Syntax

file.isDirectory()

Parameters

  • file: an instance of the File class (returned by SD.open()).

Returns

1 if the current file is a directory, 0 if not.

Example

#include <SD.h>

File root;

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  pinMode(10, OUTPUT);

  SD.begin(10);
  root = SD.open("/");
  printDirectory(root, 0);
  Serial.println("Done!");
}

void loop() {
  // Nothing happens after setup finishes.
}

void printDirectory(File dir, int numTabs) {
  while (true) {

    File entry = dir.openNextFile();
    if (!entry) {
      // No more files
      // Serial.println("**nomorefiles**");
      break;
    }

    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < numTabs; i++) {
      Serial.print('\t');
    }

    Serial.print(entry.name());
    if (entry.isDirectory()) {
      Serial.println("/");
      printDirectory(entry, numTabs + 1);
    } else {
      // Files have sizes, directories do not
      Serial.print("\t\t");
      Serial.println(entry.size(), DEC);
    }
  }
}

See also